Donor relationship management can be tricky. But there’s a lot to know before you go to outside sources for guidance and technology.

By Geoff Ables

10 Questions to Ask Your CRM Consultant

By Yacov Wrocherinsky

For companies or nonprofit organizations struggling to sift through the piles of CRM (or DRM in the nonprofit world) information available today, a good consultant can be indispensable. But choosing one can be just as tough as choosing a CRM/DRM software vendor. Here are 10 questions you should ask when considering a consultant:

1. What is your primary focus?
Dedication to CRM/DRM is vital. Look for a consultant whose primary business is customer/donor relationships, not one who consults on CRM/DRM as a small piece of a larger business. Equally important is to make sure your consultant is committed to building an ongoing relationship with you to stay on top of your needs.

2. Does your sales staff have a methodology to determine what solution best fits my organization?
Look for a truly independent perspective that is service focused, not product focused. A consultant that only deals with one or two vendors might try to fit your organization into its solution rather than finding the right solution for your organizational challenge.

3. What are your specialties?
A consultant that has worked with organizations similar to yours will be able to understand your unique challenges and devise the best CRM/DRM strategy to overcome those issues.

4. What experience do your project managers, developers, trainers and IT staff have?
Look for a consultant with an experienced technical staff. Make sure they have advanced general IT certifications and that all staff members have up-to-date certifications in the specific applications and services they support.

5. How do you train and support users after an implementation?
A robust training department is key. A CRM/DRM project is only as successful as the least-skilled end-user. Trust implementation only to a consultant who understands the importance of getting users thoroughly trained and offers an ongoing support system long after the implementation is complete.

6. How long have you been in business?
Always ask how long a company has been in business to determine the stability of your consultant. Do you really want to work with a company that might not be around next week?

7. What other nonprofits have you worked with?
While you want stability in a company, you also want to be sure your consultant has successfully completed numerous CRM/DRM implementations.

8. What is the average size organization you typically work with?
Find a consultant that’s the right size for your organization. You want a consultancy that is large enough to have the resources to carry out your project but small enough to give you personalized attention. It also is important to determine how many people will be managing your project and who will be available for any special needs or requests.

9. Do you have solid references?
Always choose a consultancy that can back up its claims with a list of satisfied clients. Look for references in your sector that are approximately the same size as your organization. Ask those references: How long have you been working with this consultant? Was there anything in the scope of your project you were not satisfied with? Were there any problems that cropped up and, if so, how were they resolved?

10. Can you help your clients measure their ROI?
Your investment in CRM/DRM can and should be measured. A good consultant will have a solid ROI model for you to manipulate. Look for a consultant that can measure increased contributions and donor loyalty, as well as better communication and relationships with donors.

Yacov Wrocherinsky is the president and CEO of Infinity Info Systems Corp., an independent consultancy specializing in contact management, sales force automation and customer relationship management.

Suppose a new or potential donor visits your Web site looking for more information about your organization. She finds an online tool called “My Guide” that promises to give her just what she’s looking for. After spending less than two minutes providing some simple, personal information, she clicks the “Submit” button.

Every two weeks for the next several months, she receives an e-mail. It helps her understand how your mission is relevant to the things that are most important to her, and she’s amazed at how the communications speak directly to those issues. She’s also impressed that the communications come directly from her personal donor relationship manager.

After receiving the final e-mail, she gets an invitation to take a brief survey and evaluate your organization. She gushes about the attention showered on her by her DRM and says that what she’s learned will have a lasting impact on her — and on her loyalty to your organization.

So, how much time did the DRM spend sending all of those e-mails? None.

That’s how easy it is to apply donor relationship management. You listen to your donor, try to understand her wants and needs, customize your communications and services, and measure the impact. And, with some upfront planning, you can set up parts of your DRM program to run automatically.

With a little LUCK
DRM — or CRM in the for-profit world — often is perceived as complex, expensive and time consuming when, in fact, it can be quite simple. Organizations that want to have more personalized and profitable relationships with their donors can rely on LUCK™:

Listen. Remember a broad range of information about your donors, including names, addresses, preferences, profitability, purchase patterns and complaints.
Understand. Review, analyze and data mine that information to understand what donors want and to segment your most valuable relationships.
Customize. Put that understanding into action by customizing everything that can make a difference to your donors — from your communications to your mission and services.
Know. Measure your efforts so you’ll know if you’re making a difference.

The above story is based on real-life events through a nonprofit organization called Halftime. Its constituents regularly say that they feel as if someone at Halftime has been “reading their journal” because its communications speak so directly to the issues in their lives.

Focus On: DRM: Mastering the Virtual Handshake